cehwiedel: Opinion, Analysis, Humor, Satire, Mystery,
Fantasy & Facts
Bird of Paradise
Bird of Paradise; photo: cehwiedel
Bird of Paradise; photo: cehwiedel
According to Pat Welsh’s Southern California Gardening, bird of paradise (Strelitzia nicolai, Strelitzia reginae) is a favored habitat for a messy pest from Mexico, giant whitefly (Aleurodicus
dugesii Cockerell), that hides on the underside of leaves and sucks on the plant’s sap once hatched. The immature whiteflies produce
“honeydew” — a sticky thread that rapidly turns your striking bird of paradise into a nightmare version of an unkempt bearded dirty old goat. The recommended control is through release of beneficial predators, primarily Mexican wasps (Ideoporus affinis and Encarsiella noyesii), or weekly vigorous showers from a hose. She recommends bird of paradise as a well-behaved plant next to swimming pools.
The Sunset Western Garden Book differentiates between the giant bird of paradise (S. nicolai), which is
grown primarily for its huge leaves, and S. reginae, a smaller version which is the subject of the photographs here.
Much to my surprised amusement, I have discovered that S. reginae is the official flower of the city of Los Angeles even though it is native to South Africa.
If you think the leaves look similar to those of banana trees, you’re right. And like its fruit-bearing relative, birds of paradise of either size do not like frost and are not recommended for areas that see regular cold weather.
A single gallon container of S. reginae, bought at a nursery and innocently
Bird of Paradise; photo: cehwiedel
added as an accent to a frontyard garden, can grow into a huge and impenetrable clump. The Sunset folks discourage division or reduction, claiming that larger clumps provide more and more frequent blooms. That may be true, but allowing a clump to take over your yard isn’t appealing.
If you’re lucky enough to live where a (non-giant) bird of paradise will grow happily, you’ll want to water it regularly (it is a tropical plant, rather than a desert plant), feed it to keep it healthy, watch for whiteflies and knock them off when you’re watering, and keep the clump under control through division as needed.
Then trot out an “Aw, shucks!” expression when visitors from colder climates marvel.
Home > Factual Reports > Flora > Garden > Bird of Paradise
cehwiedel.com Home Page link